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Sunday, May 23, 2010

Why would someone with a vitamin A deficiency might have dim vision at night?

HELP...its confusing
Answer:
The retina of the eye is composed of cones, which see colors and need a lot of light, and rods, which see black and white and need less light. Vitamin A is used to make the chemical that enables the rods in our eyes to see in lower light.
Because the rods and cones in the eye are affected by low retinol(vitamin A) amounts and night blindness results. The condition is reversible by consuming adequate retinol.
"vit A" = "retinol"retinol + NAD(+) = retinal + NADH + H(+), catalyzed by retinol dehydrogenase.now, retinal is all-transretinal is ligated to proteins (opsins)
when light is absorbed, it switches to 11-cis retinal, which causes a structural change to the protein component -%26gt; ion flux -%26gt;... -%26gt;perception of light.
The substance or vitamin that helps you see in the dark better is called beta-carotene. Most foods that contain beta-carotene are orange and also contain Vitamin A.

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